Installation and demontage of cranes is a complex process that contains many risks. As a single error can lead to serious injuries and even deaths, safety during these operations is critical. In this article we will handle safety measures to be taken during crane installation and disassembly.
1. Accurate Planning: The first step to ensure safety during the crane installation and disassembly is the correct planning. The plan should be developed in consultation with a qualified engineer and should include the selection of the correct equipment, personnel and security measures.
2. Safety Training: All staff related to crane installation and demontage should take appropriate security training. How to use personal protective equipment, how to operate the equipment and how potential hazards will be recognized and how to react to them.
3. Inspection of equipment: Before starting the assembly or demontage process, all equipment should be examined in terms of abrasion, damage or flaw symptoms. Any damaged or defective equipment should be repaired or replaced before use.
4. Personal Protective Equipment Usage: All staff related to the installation and disassembly of the crane should wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). It contains KKD, scallets, protective glasses, gloves and safety shoes or boots.
5. Proper Use of tools: all tools used during the installation and disassembly of the crane must be in good condition and their use should be controlled by a qualified person. The tools should only be used in accordance with their purpose and employees should avoid improvised vehicles.
6. Use of Slogans: Slogan is a rope or rope that connects to a load lifted by the crane. It is very important during crane installation and disassembly to ensure that the use of slogans is placed in accordance with the dredging and the loads.
7. Accurate Communication: accurate communication is necessary during the installation and disassembly of the crane. The crane operator should communicate clearly with the ground team and workers in the place should contact each other to ensure that everyone is informed about it.
8. Clean the Work Area: The working area should be free of all unnecessary equipment, materials and personnel. Only workers should have the installation and disassembly of the crane in the working area.
9. Control of load capacity: Before lifting any load, the crane operator must control the load capacity of the crane and make sure the load exceeds the capacity of the crane.
10. Safe Disassembly: Crane should be controlled and gradually downloaded during the disassembly process. During the disassembly process, all personnel must stop from the crane.
Solution:
Crane assembly and disassembly are complex processes that require careful planning and safe attention. Suitable planning, security training, equipment inspection, personal protective equipment use, correct use of tools, use of slogans, convenient communication, open working area, control of load capacity, and disassessment. Workers, this safety measures are used in the field of equipment, safety training, equipment control, personal protective equipment usage, the correct use of tools, the use of slogans, convenient communication, open working area, inspection of load capacity, and safe disassembly.By monitoring the measures, you can minimize the risks associated with crane installation and disassembly and provide a safe working environment.